DiCamillo Companion
England

Sutton Scarsdale Hall (Sutton Hall)

  • Earlier Houses: The current 18th century house was built around core of a 16th century house.

    Built / Designed For: Rebuilt 1724-27 for the 4th and last Earl of Scarsdale.

    House & Family History: Sutton Scarsdale was one of the largest and grandest country houses in Derbyshire, with particularly fine paneling by Edward Poynton (who also did similar work at Mawley Hall in Shropshire). In 1919 the House, listed for sale, could find no buyer. It was ultimately purchased by asset-strippers who sold off the paneling, furniture, and lead from the roof, leaving the House a shell that quickly sank into a ruin. In 1946 Sir Osbert Sitwell heard that the total demolition of Sutton Scarsdale was imminent; though he could ill afford it, he purchased the House to save it from the wrecking ball, or as he said himself: as a gesture against "the folly and tragedy of destroying the beautiful and ancient homes of England." The Sitwell family could barely afford to hang on to the House, much less restore it; in 1970 they finally persuaded the nation to take it on as a preserved ruin (it is today under the protection of English Heritage). Three rooms from Sutton Scarsdale were sold to the Philadelphia Museum of Art, where they remain on display today. 2004 evidence by John Harris and others indicates that the rooms at Philadelphia may not be fully from Sutton Scarsdale. Another room (No. 4 Pine Room) was purchased by William Randolph Hearst, who never installed it. In the 1940s Hearst's room was purchased by Paramount Pictures and used as a set in motion pictures, including "Kitty" (1945), where it stared as Lady Susan's Drawing Room. Paramount donated the room to the Huntington Library, Los Angeles, where it remains to this day, though in storage. At Wentworth Woodhouse the hall passage on the ground floor that leads to the Chapel has paneling on its walls from Sutton Scarsdale.

    Comments: Pevsner called Sutton Scarsdale "easily the grandest mansion of its date in the county."

  • Architect: Francis Smith

    Date: 1720s
    Designed: Rebuilt existing 17th century house for 4th Earl of Scarsdale

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  • John Bernard (J.B.) Burke, published under the title of A Visitation of the Seats and Arms of the Noblemen and Gentlemen of Great Britain and Ireland, among other titles: Vol. II, p. 243, 1853. 2.S. Vol. I, p. 167, 1854.

    John Preston (J.P.) Neale, published under the title of Views of the Seats of Noblemen and Gentlemen in England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland, among other titles: Vol. I, 1818.

    Country Life: XLV, 166, 1919.

  • Title: SPAB News
    Author: NA
    Year Published: NA
    Reference: Vol. 22, No. 4, 2001, pgs. 26-29
    Publisher: London: The Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings
    ISBN: NA
    Book Type: Magazine

    Title: England's Lost Houses From the Archives of Country Life
    Author: Worsley, Giles
    Year Published: 2002
    Reference: pg. 13
    Publisher: London: Aurum Press
    ISBN: 1854108204
    Book Type: Hardback

  • House Listed: Grade I

    Park Listed: Not Listed

  • Past Seat / Home of: Nicholas Leke, 4th Earl of Scarsdale, 17th century. James Wandesford Butler, 1st Marquess of Ormonde, 19th century. Arkwright family, 19th century. Sir Osbert Sitwell, 20th century.

    Current Ownership Type: English Heritage

    Primary Current Ownership Use: Visitor Attraction

  • House Open to Public: Yes

    Phone: 01604-735-400

    Email: [email protected]

    Website: https://www.english-heritage.org.uk

    Historic Houses Member: No