DiCamillo Companion
England

Blaise Castle House

  • Earlier Houses: There was an earlier house on, or near, the site of the current house.

    Built / Designed For: John Scandrett Harford

    House & Family History: Blaise Castle House was built for John Scandrett Harford, a noted Quaker banker. The northwest facade is of five bays with a semicircular Ionic porch, while the northeast façade has a six-column Ionic center.

    Comments: Pevsner, writing in "The Buildings of England: North Somerset and Bristol," said "Blaise Hamlet is indeed responsible for some of the worst sentimentalities of England. Its progeny is legion and includes Christmas cards and teapots."

  • Garden & Outbuildings: Nash designed the orangery (with Tuscan columns and Venetian openings at the ends) and the thatched dairy. Humprhy Repton laid out the grounds, which include a lake, caves, the Lover's Leap, and the seat of a giant. There is also Blaise Castle, an early example of a sham castle, built in 1766 by Thomas Farr, a merchant who owned the estate before Harford. Blaise Castle is triangular in shape and has three circular towers. In 1811 Harford engaged John Nash to build estate cottages for pensioners; the famous result is Blaise Hamlet, where each of nine Picturesque houses differs completely from the other; the only similarity in common is that all are built of rubble. Blaise Hamlet was immortalized by Jane Austen, who described it as "the finest place in England" in "Northanger Abbey."

  • Architect: John Nash

    Date: 1811
    Designed: Blaise Hamlet (9 pensioners' cottages) for John Scandrett Harford

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    Architect: William Paty

    Date: 1796
    Designed: House for John Scandrett Harford

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    Architect: Charles Robert Cockerell

    Date: 1832
    Designed: Alterations to House

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    Architect: Humphry Repton

    Date: Early 19th century
    Designed: Grounds, including Lake.

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    Architect: John Nash

    Date: Early 19th century
    Designed: Orangery, Dairy, and Conservatory for John Scandrett Harford.

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  • John Bernard (J.B.) Burke, published under the title of A Visitation of the Seats and Arms of the Noblemen and Gentlemen of Great Britain and Ireland, among other titles: Vol. I, p. 121, 1852.

    John Preston (J.P.) Neale, published under the title of Views of the Seats of Noblemen and Gentlemen in England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland, among other titles: Vol. II, 1819.

  • Title: Great Drawings from the Collection of the Royal Institute of British Architects
    Author: Harris, John; Lever, Jill; Richardson, Margaret
    Year Published: NA
    Reference: pg. 80
    Publisher: London: Trefoil Books
    ISBN: 0862940362
    Book Type: Hardback

    Title: Buildings of England: North Somerset and Bristol, The
    Author: Pevsner, Nikolaus
    Year Published: 1958
    Reference: pgs. 468-469
    Publisher: London: Penguine Books
    ISBN: NA
    Book Type: Hardback

  • House Listed: Grade II*

    Park Listed: Grade II*

  • "Blott on the Landscape" (1985 - TV mini series, for the gatehouse scenes; the lodge, where Blott lives, was built on land at Blaise).
  • Past Seat / Home of: SEATED AT EARLIER HOUSE: Thomas Farr, 18th century. SEATED AT CURRENT HOUSE: John Scandrett Harford, late 18th-early 19th century.

    Current Ownership Type: Government

    Primary Current Ownership Use: Museum

    Ownership Details: Owned by Bristol City Council

  • House Open to Public: Yes

    Phone: 01179-223-571

    Website: https://www.bristolmuseums.org.uk/

    Historic Houses Member: No

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