DiCamillo Companion
England

Albury Park

  • Earlier Houses: An earlier half-timbered Tudor house on the site was destroyed by fire and replaced by the current house, which incorporates 4,000 square feet of Tudor cellars from the older house.

    House & Family History: In 1761 George III's post coronation ball was held in Albury Park's Great Room. In 1819 the Albury Estate was purchased by the banker Henry Drummond, who, between 1846 and 1852, commissioned A.W.N. Pugin (possibly with the assistance of his son) to remodel and redesign the house in the Victorian Tudor-Gothic style, including the addition of 63 molded octagonal brick chimneys. In 1860, after the death of Drummond, the estate passed to the dukes of Northumberland (Drummond's daughter, Louisa, married the 6th Duke of Northumberland in 1845). In 1969 the house, together with six acres of gardens, was sold by the Northumberlands to the Mutual Households Association, a forerunner of the Country Houses Association. The CHA, a charity that created retirement communities in historic houses, converted the house into 47 small flats. The CHA financially collapsed in 2003; in May 2004 Albury was purchased for £4.5 million by Nigel and Jennifer Whalley, who refurbished the house and planned to redevelop it into a smaller number of luxury flats. The Whalleys were dealt a financial death blow by the 2008 recession, after which their bank took ownership of Albury Park. In 2011 the Belgravia-based developer Chelsminster Estates took over the project, rebuilding the interior of the house into 12 luxury condominiums. The dining room contains a pair of Ionic columns and a fireplace and that were removed from Northumberland House in London. The library features an Adam fireplace that was brought to Albury from the Duchess of Northumberland's boudoir at Syon House.

    Comments: Pevsner on Pugin's mid-19th century rebuilding of the house: "The outside elevations are some of the worst things Pugin ever did."

  • Garden & Outbuildings: John Evelyn, who created the park and laid out the gardens for the 6th Duke of Norfolk between 1655 and 1677, built a Nymphaeum with a half-moon pond, a Roman-style bath house, canals, cascades, and bridges. Evelyn also built a 160-yard tunnel under the hill in Silver Wood that featured an imitation of the grotto at Posillipo near Naples. The Albury Estate remains in the ownership of the dukes of Northumberland.

    Chapel & Church: Old St. Peter and St. Paul’s Church, located within the grounds of Albury Park, is an Anglican church with a Saxon and Norman core that sits romantically above the River Tilling. Today in the care of the Churches Conservation Trust, the church, which is open to the public, appeared in the movie "Four Weddings and a Funeral" as the chapel of Glenthrist Castle, Perthshire, where Carrie (Andie MacDowell) and Hamish got married. In the 19th century A.W.N. Pugin designed a mortuary chapel in the church for the Drummond family that bursts with color from its painted walls and ceiling, stained glass, and brilliant tiled floor.

  • Architect: John Evelyn

    Date: 1655-77
    Designed: Grounds

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    Architect: John Evelyn

    Date: 1697
    Designed: Rebuilt house together with his brother George

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    Architect: John Soane

    Date: 1800
    Designed: Extended and redesigned house for Samuel Thornton, including cantilevered stairway, library, Great Room, and the drawing room.

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    Architect: George Hakewill

    Date: Early 19th century
    Designed: Partly Gothicized house

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    Architect: Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin

    Date: 1846-52
    Designed: Remodeled house in Tudor style, possibly with the assistance of his son.

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    Architect: Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin

    Date: 1846
    Designed: Cottages orné

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  • John Bernard (J.B.) Burke, published under the title of A Visitation of the Seats and Arms of the Noblemen and Gentlemen of Great Britain and Ireland, among other titles: Vol. II, p. 85, 1853.

    John Preston (J.P.) Neale, published under the title of Views of the Seats of Noblemen and Gentlemen in England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland, among other titles: 2.S. Vol. III, 1826.

    Country Life: CVIII, 598, 674, 1950.

  • Title: Buildings of England: Surrey, The
    Author: Nairn, Ian; Pevsner; Nikolaus; Cherry, Bridget (Reviser)
    Year Published: 1971
    Reference: pgs. 93-94
    Publisher: London: Penguin Books
    ISBN: 140710213
    Book Type: Hardback

    Title: Walford's County Families of the United Kingdom, 1914
    Author: NA
    Year Published: 1914
    Reference: pg. 900
    Publisher: London: Spottiswoode & Co.
    ISBN: NA
    Book Type: Hardback

    Title: England's Lost Houses From the Archives of Country Life
    Author: Worsley, Giles
    Year Published: 2002
    Reference: pg. 9
    Publisher: London: Aurum Press
    ISBN: 1854108204
    Book Type: Hardback

    Title: Country Life (magazine)
    Author: NA
    Year Published: NA
    Reference: Jul 4, 2002, pg. 92
    Publisher: Bath: Future plc
    ISBN: NA
    Book Type: Magazine

    Title: Disintegration of a Heritage: Country Houses and their Collections, 1979-1992, The
    Author: Sayer, Michael
    Year Published: 1993
    Publisher: Norfolk: Michael Russell (Publishing)
    ISBN: 0859551970
    Book Type: Hardback

  • House Listed: Grade II*

    Park Listed: Grade I

  • "Four Weddings and a Funeral" (1994 - for the third wedding, of Carrie and Hamish, in Perthshire). "Britain's Next Top Model" (2005 - TV series). "Fear, Stress and Anger" (2007 - TV comedy series). "The Destiny of Britain" (2007 - TV historical drama). "Country House Rescue" (2008 - TV documentary, episode 1.4). "Midsomer Murders" (2011 - TV series, as Great Worthy School in the episode "Echoes of the Dead").
  • Past Seat / Home of: Thomas Howard, 2nd Earl of Arundel, 1637-46; Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk, until 1684. Heneage Finch I, 1st Earl of Aylesford, until 1719; Heneage Finch II, 2nd Earl of Aylesford, 1719-57; Heneage Finch III, 3rd Earl of Aylesford, 1757-77; Heneage Finch IV, 4th Earl of Aylesford, 1777-82; Captain The Hon. William Clement Finch, 1782-94; Finch family here until 1800. Samuel Thornton, 1800-11. Charles Wall, 1811-15. Henry Drummond, 1819-60. Algernon George Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland, 1860-99; Henry George Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland, 1899-1918; Alan Ian Percy, 8th Duke of Northumberland, 1918-30; Percy family here until 1969 (they still own much of the estate). Nigel and Jennifer Whalle, 2004-11.

    Current Ownership Type: Flat Owners Company / Condo Association

    Primary Current Ownership Use: Flats / Multi Family

    Ownership Details: Converted into 12 flats

  • House Open to Public: No

    Phone: 01483-202-964

    Historic Houses Member: No

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